Monday, 12 September 2016

Camera Framing


Extreme Wide Shot:
An extreme wide shot is a shot so far from the subject it can't be seen. It is often used as a starting shot.
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Very Wide Shot:
A very wide shot is a shot taken a little closer to the subject than in an extreme wide shot, however the subject is still barely seen. The emphasis is still mostly on the surroundings.

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Wide Shot:
The subject is now the focus of the shot and takes up most of the frame. This may also be known as a full shot or a long shot.


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Mid Shot:
Some of the subject is shown in the shot but is not completely in the shot. This type of shot can be used to give an impression of the subject.


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Medium Close Up:
This type of shot is half way between a Mid Shot and a Close Up.


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Close Up:
When a certain feature of part of the subject takes up the whole frame and is the main focus of the shot.
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Extreme Close Up:
A close up shot that is very close to the subject and shows a small part of the subject in a high amount of detail.
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Cut-In:
A shot that shows another part of the subject in the same amount of detail as a close up.


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Cut Away:
This is a shot of something other than the main subject of the photo.


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Two-Shot:
This is a shot of two people. It is framed not dis-similarly to a mid shot.


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Over the Shoulder Shot:
A shot taken from behind someone focusing on the subject.


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Noddy Shot:
A reaction shot of someone reacting to something said or done by the subject.


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Point-Of-View Shot:
A shot showing the view from the subject's perspective.


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Weather Shot:
The subject becomes the weather. 


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Worm's Eye View:
A shot taken from ground level. Usually looking up or ahead.

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Bird's Eye View Shot:
A shot taken from directly above, looking down on the subject. This shot is sometimes taken using a fish-eye effect.

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Arial Shot:
A variation of a crane shot. Usually taken from a helicopter and used to establish a setting.

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Crane Shot:
A shot taken by a camera on a crane. The crane carries the camera and the cameraman who can direct the crane in any direction. These type of shots are often taken at concerts.

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High Angle:
High angle shots are taken to make the subject seem vulnerable and isolated or alone. 

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Low Angle Shot:
Low angle shots are similar to Worm's-Eye-View shots. They are taken from below and looking up in an attempt to make the subject of the photo look important and powerful.

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